Doel (Magpie Robin)The Doel or the magpie robin is the national bird of Bangladesh. One of the more familiar birds about towns and villages. Shy, silent and unobtrusive during non-breeding season, then skulking in shrubbery and only uttering plaintive swee-ee and harsh chur-r. Conspicuous during breeding season when male sings lustily from favourite tree-top or post, chiefly early mornings and late afternoons. Song punctuated by upward jerks of white fringed tail. Also very good mimic of other birds' calls. Breeding territories jealously guarded, and intruding males defied with puffing- out, strutting and much show of pugnacity. |
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Shalik
The Shalik (myna) is a very common bird in
Bangladesh.
The common myna is about the size of an American
robin. Its colors range from rich wine-brown on the lower breast
to deep black on the head, neck, and upper breast. It has a splash
of white on the lower edge of its wings, and its bill and legs are
a bright yellow. This myna feeds on plants, insects, and worms.
It often builds its nest in crevices of buildings. It is a noisy
bird that is common about yards and buildings. It is often seen
among chickens or perched on the backs of cattle. People have released
the common myna into the wild in many tropical Pacific islands,
including Hawaii, where the bird is now abundant.
Talking mynas are sometimes kept as pets. Many
imitate the human voice and can talk, sing, and whistle.
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Kingfisher
The Machhhranga or the kingfisher is very
common in riverine Bangladesh. Twelve
varieties of kingfishers have been recorded here including the brown-winged, white-collard, black-capped
and the rare ruddy kingfisher.
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Woodpecker
The
Kaththokra or the woodpecker can be found in twenty two
species in the country, especially in the Sundarbans.
The red-cockaded woodpecker as seen in the picture
is becoming rarer and identified as a vulnerable group, which is
a classification just under endangered.
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This is a list of the bird species recorded in Bangladesh. The avifauna of Bangladesh includes a total of 466 species, of which 1 has been introduced by humans, and 12 are rare or accidental. 3 species listed are extirpated in Bangladesh and are not included in the species count. 35 species are globally threatened. This list's taxonomic treatment (designation and sequence of orders, families, and species) and nomenclature (common and scientific names) follow the conventions of Clements's 5th edition. The family accounts at the beginning of each heading reflects this taxonomy, as do the species counts found in each family account. Introduced and accidental species are included in the total counts for Bangladesh. The following tags have been used to highlight certain relevant categories. The commonly occurring, native, species do not fall into any of these categories.
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